Day: November 30, 2025

Introduction Cardiothoracic surgery, encompassing procedures on the heart, lungs, and chest wall, has historically relied heavily on established clinical guidelines and patient-specific factors like age, overall health, and the nature of the disease. However, a paradigm shift is underway, driven by the burgeoning field of precision medicine. This approach moves beyond a ‘one-size-fits-all’ strategy, recognizing […]